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Auteur Cherifa Benlatreche |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (4)
Affiner la recherche Interroger des sources externesEpidémiologie de l'hdatidose et de la fasciolose chez l'animal et l'homme dans l'Est algérien / Fatima - Zohra Kayoueche
Titre : Epidémiologie de l'hdatidose et de la fasciolose chez l'animal et l'homme dans l'Est algérien Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Fatima - Zohra Kayoueche, Auteur ; Cherifa Benlatreche, Directeur de thèse ; Jacques Barnouin, Directeur de thèse Editeur : جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة Année de publication : 2009 Importance : 142 f. Format : 30 cm. Note générale : 01 Disponible à la salle de recherche 01 Disponible au magazin de la B.U.C. 01 CD Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : Français - Anglais
Sciences VétérinairesTags : Hydatidose Homme Facteurs de risque Ruminants Fasciolose Index. décimale : 636 Sciences Vétérinaires Résumé : Hydatidosis remains a significant public health concern in North Africa. A survey
concerning variables potentially associated with family hydatidosis prevalence was conducted
among Eastern Algeria households (wilaya of Constantine). The investigation aims to
establish a preliminary work to update hydatidosis epidemiology and to highlight risk factors
in urban and rural areas. A lifestyle questionnaire has been implemented through interviews
of 1611 households of Constantine (urban area) and Aïn Abid (rural area). Factors associated
with at least one family case of hydatidosis were analyzed using multivariate logistic models.
4.6% of urban households and 14.6% of rural households reported at least one case of
hydatidosis. In the urban area, the slaughter of more than one sheep per year was associated
(P<0.05) with hydatidosis. Moreover, the slaughter of sheep by a non-professional, the
presence of stray dogs in the district and the possession of more than one dog tended (P<0.1)
to be associated with the urban risk. In the rural area, home slaughter of sheep, presence of
lesions on the lungs and/or the livers of slaughtered sheep and household members working in
animal husbandry were associated with risk, while the variable “unfamiliarity with the name
of the disease” was associated with the absence of risk. The study highlighted variables
associated with family hydatidosis in urban and rural areas and the presence, within these
areas, of main socio-ecological conditions able to maintain endemic disease. The survey
showed that slaughter cattle are the species most affected by hydatidosis (10.2%) compared to
sheep (03%) and goats (7.6%) with a higher frequency of 'liver for the three species.
Fasciolosis is more frequent in cattle (5.77%) than in sheep (2.29%) and goats (1.65%). The
survey of GPs has shown that men are more affected by hydatidosis that women with a sex
ratio of 2 / 1, the lung damage is more frequent among younger than 18 years. Distomatose
cases of human Fasciola hepatica are relatively rare. Of the 117 doctors interviewed, only
9.24% of diagnosed cases of distomatose. The search of Fasciola hepatica is undertaken in
humans. Fasciolosis in ruminants should be treated to reduce economic losses. Strengthened
health vigilance seems therefore necessary to implement in the surveyed region for a better
control of the disease.Diplôme : Doctorat en sciences En ligne : ../theses/veterinaire/KAY5607.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1869 Epidémiologie de l'hdatidose et de la fasciolose chez l'animal et l'homme dans l'Est algérien [texte imprimé] / Fatima - Zohra Kayoueche, Auteur ; Cherifa Benlatreche, Directeur de thèse ; Jacques Barnouin, Directeur de thèse . - جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة, 2009 . - 142 f. ; 30 cm.
01 Disponible à la salle de recherche 01 Disponible au magazin de la B.U.C. 01 CD
Langues : Français (fre)
Catégories : Français - Anglais
Sciences VétérinairesTags : Hydatidose Homme Facteurs de risque Ruminants Fasciolose Index. décimale : 636 Sciences Vétérinaires Résumé : Hydatidosis remains a significant public health concern in North Africa. A survey
concerning variables potentially associated with family hydatidosis prevalence was conducted
among Eastern Algeria households (wilaya of Constantine). The investigation aims to
establish a preliminary work to update hydatidosis epidemiology and to highlight risk factors
in urban and rural areas. A lifestyle questionnaire has been implemented through interviews
of 1611 households of Constantine (urban area) and Aïn Abid (rural area). Factors associated
with at least one family case of hydatidosis were analyzed using multivariate logistic models.
4.6% of urban households and 14.6% of rural households reported at least one case of
hydatidosis. In the urban area, the slaughter of more than one sheep per year was associated
(P<0.05) with hydatidosis. Moreover, the slaughter of sheep by a non-professional, the
presence of stray dogs in the district and the possession of more than one dog tended (P<0.1)
to be associated with the urban risk. In the rural area, home slaughter of sheep, presence of
lesions on the lungs and/or the livers of slaughtered sheep and household members working in
animal husbandry were associated with risk, while the variable “unfamiliarity with the name
of the disease” was associated with the absence of risk. The study highlighted variables
associated with family hydatidosis in urban and rural areas and the presence, within these
areas, of main socio-ecological conditions able to maintain endemic disease. The survey
showed that slaughter cattle are the species most affected by hydatidosis (10.2%) compared to
sheep (03%) and goats (7.6%) with a higher frequency of 'liver for the three species.
Fasciolosis is more frequent in cattle (5.77%) than in sheep (2.29%) and goats (1.65%). The
survey of GPs has shown that men are more affected by hydatidosis that women with a sex
ratio of 2 / 1, the lung damage is more frequent among younger than 18 years. Distomatose
cases of human Fasciola hepatica are relatively rare. Of the 117 doctors interviewed, only
9.24% of diagnosed cases of distomatose. The search of Fasciola hepatica is undertaken in
humans. Fasciolosis in ruminants should be treated to reduce economic losses. Strengthened
health vigilance seems therefore necessary to implement in the surveyed region for a better
control of the disease.Diplôme : Doctorat en sciences En ligne : ../theses/veterinaire/KAY5607.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1869 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité KAY/5607 KAY/5607 Thèse Bibliothèque principale Thèses Disponible
Titre : Markers for side complications among diabetic mellitus patients Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Salah Attalah, Auteur ; Ahmed M. Ibrahim, Directeur de thèse ; Cherifa Benlatreche, Directeur de thèse Editeur : Constantine : Université Mentouri Constantine Année de publication : 2007 Importance : 129 f. Format : 31cm Note générale : Doctorat d'état
2 copies imprimées disponiblesLangues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Français - Anglais
BiologieTags : Diabetic ketoacidosis, NIDDM, IDDM, Juvenile diabetique, pancreatitis, proteiuria, Selective, Non-selective, Nephropathy. Index. décimale : 570 Sciences de la vie. Biologie Diplôme : Doctorat en sciences En ligne : ../theses/biologie/ATT4989.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1385 Markers for side complications among diabetic mellitus patients [texte imprimé] / Salah Attalah, Auteur ; Ahmed M. Ibrahim, Directeur de thèse ; Cherifa Benlatreche, Directeur de thèse . - Constantine : Université Mentouri Constantine, 2007 . - 129 f. ; 31cm.
Doctorat d'état
2 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Catégories : Français - Anglais
BiologieTags : Diabetic ketoacidosis, NIDDM, IDDM, Juvenile diabetique, pancreatitis, proteiuria, Selective, Non-selective, Nephropathy. Index. décimale : 570 Sciences de la vie. Biologie Diplôme : Doctorat en sciences En ligne : ../theses/biologie/ATT4989.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1385 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité ATT/4989 ATT/4989 Thèse Bibliothèque principale Thèses Disponible
Titre : Normes et interpretations des dosages des parametres biochimiques sanguins chez le poulet de chair Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Nedjoua Lakehal, Auteur ; Cherifa Benlatreche, Directeur de thèse Editeur : constantine [Algérie] : Université Constantine 1 Année de publication : 2013 Importance : 194 f. Format : 30 cm. Note générale : 2 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : Français - Anglais
Sciences VétérinairesTags : poulet de chair, métabolisme, profil biochimique, âge, souche, électrophorèse capillaire de zone, intervalle de référence.
"broiler chicken, metabolism, biochemical profile, age, strain, capillary zone
electrophoresis, reference interval."
"دواجن لاحمة , استقلاب , المعلومات البيوكيميائية , عمر , سلالة , منطقة الكهربائي الشعري ,
فترات مرجعية ."Index. décimale : 636 Sciences Vétérinaires Résumé : "The purpose of this study was to determine changes in plasma concentrations of 19
biochemical parameters of lipid, protein, carbohydrates, minerals metabolism and free
thyroxin in two strains of fast growing broiler chickens: Isa 15 strain and Arbor Acres strain
reared in the same conditions, and then compare the growth performance and blood profiles
of these two groups of animals. Broilers Arbor Acres strain showed a greater food
consumption and body weight at slaughter, with a higher mortality and consumption index
when compared to Isa 15 strain. Only concentrations of urea, ALAT, and total bilirubin
remained very low and did not show any significant changes. It should be noted that the
determination of albumin by spectrophotometry using Bromocresol purple has been
inadequate on avian blood samples. The plasma protein electrophoresis provides in this case a
more accurate concentration of albumin and other plasma proteins measured.
Significant differences (p <0.05) between the two strains were observed for plasma glucose,
uric acid, creatinine, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, chloride, and ASAT.
Thyroid hormones influence major metabolic pathways, and are therefore involved in the
regulation of the metabolism of fats, carbohydrates and proteins. We investigated the
relationship between plasma free thyroxin and glucose, triglycerides, cholesterol, and total
plasma protein. The results of this study suggested that there were no significant correlation
between free thyroxin and glucose or lipid profile. However, a significant correlation between
plasma levels of free thyroxin and total protein has been described in Arbor Acres strain
(r = 0.42, p = 0.01).
We have also tried to provide reference ranges for blood biochemical parameters measured in
Isa 15 strain and Arbor Acres strain.
The obtained results will be useful for assessing the health of the animals, so that the genetic
potential of the bird is fully expressed. They will extend the current knowledge on changes in
blood biochemical profile in broilers."
Diplôme : Doctorat en sciences En ligne : ../theses/veterinaire/LAK6518.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=9620 Normes et interpretations des dosages des parametres biochimiques sanguins chez le poulet de chair [texte imprimé] / Nedjoua Lakehal, Auteur ; Cherifa Benlatreche, Directeur de thèse . - constantine [Algérie] : Université Constantine 1, 2013 . - 194 f. ; 30 cm.
2 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre)
Catégories : Français - Anglais
Sciences VétérinairesTags : poulet de chair, métabolisme, profil biochimique, âge, souche, électrophorèse capillaire de zone, intervalle de référence.
"broiler chicken, metabolism, biochemical profile, age, strain, capillary zone
electrophoresis, reference interval."
"دواجن لاحمة , استقلاب , المعلومات البيوكيميائية , عمر , سلالة , منطقة الكهربائي الشعري ,
فترات مرجعية ."Index. décimale : 636 Sciences Vétérinaires Résumé : "The purpose of this study was to determine changes in plasma concentrations of 19
biochemical parameters of lipid, protein, carbohydrates, minerals metabolism and free
thyroxin in two strains of fast growing broiler chickens: Isa 15 strain and Arbor Acres strain
reared in the same conditions, and then compare the growth performance and blood profiles
of these two groups of animals. Broilers Arbor Acres strain showed a greater food
consumption and body weight at slaughter, with a higher mortality and consumption index
when compared to Isa 15 strain. Only concentrations of urea, ALAT, and total bilirubin
remained very low and did not show any significant changes. It should be noted that the
determination of albumin by spectrophotometry using Bromocresol purple has been
inadequate on avian blood samples. The plasma protein electrophoresis provides in this case a
more accurate concentration of albumin and other plasma proteins measured.
Significant differences (p <0.05) between the two strains were observed for plasma glucose,
uric acid, creatinine, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, chloride, and ASAT.
Thyroid hormones influence major metabolic pathways, and are therefore involved in the
regulation of the metabolism of fats, carbohydrates and proteins. We investigated the
relationship between plasma free thyroxin and glucose, triglycerides, cholesterol, and total
plasma protein. The results of this study suggested that there were no significant correlation
between free thyroxin and glucose or lipid profile. However, a significant correlation between
plasma levels of free thyroxin and total protein has been described in Arbor Acres strain
(r = 0.42, p = 0.01).
We have also tried to provide reference ranges for blood biochemical parameters measured in
Isa 15 strain and Arbor Acres strain.
The obtained results will be useful for assessing the health of the animals, so that the genetic
potential of the bird is fully expressed. They will extend the current knowledge on changes in
blood biochemical profile in broilers."
Diplôme : Doctorat en sciences En ligne : ../theses/veterinaire/LAK6518.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=9620 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité LAK/6518 LAK/6518 Thèse Bibliothèque principale Thèses Disponible
Titre : Statut en vitamine a d’un échantillon d’enfants d’âge préscolaire du quartier el gammas de la commune de Constantine. Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Amel Alouache, Auteur ; Cherifa Benlatreche, Directeur de thèse Editeur : جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة Année de publication : 2019 Importance : 172 f. Format : 30 cm. Note générale : 2 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : Français - Anglais
Nutrition, Alimentation et Technologies Agro-AlimentairesTags : Nutrition: Sciences Alimentaires Enfants d’âge préscolaire Pauvreté Apports en vitamine A Carence en vitamine A Constantine Preschoolers poverty vitamin A intake vitamin A deficiency الأطفال الغیر متمدرسین الفقر الكمیات الغذائیة المتناولة من الفیتامین (ا) نقص في الفیتامین(ا) قسنطینة Index. décimale : 640 Industrie Alimentaire Résumé :
Vitamin A is essential for immune responses, iron transport, vision and several physiological functions. In young children, blindness and resistance to infectious diseases are among other serious consequences of vitamin A deficiency Evaluating the serum retinol level, vitamin A, zinc and iron intake of a sample of children preschool was our main objective. The characteristics of the deficient children have also been research. A descriptive cross-sectional survey focused on 271 preschooler children in the most disadvantaged district of Constantine commune El Gammas. The respective dosages of serum retinol and hemoglobin were performed in 140 children. The results obtained show that in our population the prevalence of vitamin A deficiency is 15.7%. Overall within the sample, the diet is low in meats, fruits and vegetables. Daily vitamin A intake does not reach the recommendations for 84, 14% of all. However, they are essentially of animal origin. Apart from the milk and eggs that are the main sources of retinol, margarine is distinguished relatively large share of total vitamin A intake. The deficient diet is characterized by a lower composition of foods rich in vitamin A, fruits and a lower diversity of vegetables. They consume more commercialized fruit juices and less fruits. Anemia affects 23, 4% of the sample. It is more frequent among the deficient. The iron and zinc intakes are below the standards for the majority. University mothers and heads of household small traders are more numerous in the non deficient group. The high cost of meats, fruits and vegetables, which are rich in vitamin A, partly explains the deficit diet of these children saw the poor socio-economic status of their families. The low level of education of a large proportion of mothers most likely had an impact on the good care of these children since a correlation was found between vitamin A intakes and the mothers' level of education (p = 0.03, r = 0.12). To prevent serious micronutrient deficiencies, anti-poverty measures need to be implemented in our country. They need to be coupled with a nutrition education of mothers in maternal and child health services to avoid multiple child malnutrition in the poorest areas.
Note de contenu :
Annexe.Diplôme : Doctorat en sciences En ligne : ../theses/agronomie/ALO7530.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=11369 Statut en vitamine a d’un échantillon d’enfants d’âge préscolaire du quartier el gammas de la commune de Constantine. [texte imprimé] / Amel Alouache, Auteur ; Cherifa Benlatreche, Directeur de thèse . - جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة, 2019 . - 172 f. ; 30 cm.
2 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre)
Catégories : Français - Anglais
Nutrition, Alimentation et Technologies Agro-AlimentairesTags : Nutrition: Sciences Alimentaires Enfants d’âge préscolaire Pauvreté Apports en vitamine A Carence en vitamine A Constantine Preschoolers poverty vitamin A intake vitamin A deficiency الأطفال الغیر متمدرسین الفقر الكمیات الغذائیة المتناولة من الفیتامین (ا) نقص في الفیتامین(ا) قسنطینة Index. décimale : 640 Industrie Alimentaire Résumé :
Vitamin A is essential for immune responses, iron transport, vision and several physiological functions. In young children, blindness and resistance to infectious diseases are among other serious consequences of vitamin A deficiency Evaluating the serum retinol level, vitamin A, zinc and iron intake of a sample of children preschool was our main objective. The characteristics of the deficient children have also been research. A descriptive cross-sectional survey focused on 271 preschooler children in the most disadvantaged district of Constantine commune El Gammas. The respective dosages of serum retinol and hemoglobin were performed in 140 children. The results obtained show that in our population the prevalence of vitamin A deficiency is 15.7%. Overall within the sample, the diet is low in meats, fruits and vegetables. Daily vitamin A intake does not reach the recommendations for 84, 14% of all. However, they are essentially of animal origin. Apart from the milk and eggs that are the main sources of retinol, margarine is distinguished relatively large share of total vitamin A intake. The deficient diet is characterized by a lower composition of foods rich in vitamin A, fruits and a lower diversity of vegetables. They consume more commercialized fruit juices and less fruits. Anemia affects 23, 4% of the sample. It is more frequent among the deficient. The iron and zinc intakes are below the standards for the majority. University mothers and heads of household small traders are more numerous in the non deficient group. The high cost of meats, fruits and vegetables, which are rich in vitamin A, partly explains the deficit diet of these children saw the poor socio-economic status of their families. The low level of education of a large proportion of mothers most likely had an impact on the good care of these children since a correlation was found between vitamin A intakes and the mothers' level of education (p = 0.03, r = 0.12). To prevent serious micronutrient deficiencies, anti-poverty measures need to be implemented in our country. They need to be coupled with a nutrition education of mothers in maternal and child health services to avoid multiple child malnutrition in the poorest areas.
Note de contenu :
Annexe.Diplôme : Doctorat en sciences En ligne : ../theses/agronomie/ALO7530.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=11369 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité ALO/7530 ALO/7530 Thèse Bibliothèque principale Thèses Disponible
