Titre : |
Etude du comportement dynamique et thermique de fluides viscoelastiques dans des conduites de sections non-circulaires |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Abdelkader Filali, Auteur ; Z. Nemouchi, Directeur de thèse ; Lyes Khezzar, Directeur de thèse |
Editeur : |
constantine [Algérie] : Université Constantine 1 |
Année de publication : |
2014 |
Importance : |
98 f. |
Format : |
30 cm. |
Note générale : |
2 copies imprimées disponibles |
Langues : |
Français (fre) |
Catégories : |
Français - Anglais Génie Mécanique
|
Tags : |
Viscoélastique problème de Graetz modèle simplifié Phan-Thien-Tanner SPTT modèle FENE-P convection à l’entrée d’une conduite nombre de Nusselt Viscoelastic Graetz problem Simplified Phan-Thien-Tanner model SPTT FENE-P
model entry flow heat transfer Nusselt number اللزجة Graetz المشكلة نموذجي التمثيل الرقمي SPTT و FENE-P تعزيز النقل الحراري معامل نقل الحرارة ? |
Index. décimale : |
620 Génie Mécanique |
Résumé : |
The present work is dedicated to the study of the Graetz problem in straight pipes of circular and non-circular cross-sections to analyze the influence of the rheological parameters on the heat transfer enhancement with negligible viscous dissipation for a class of non-linear viscoelastic fluids constitutively represented by the simplified Phan-Thien-Tanner (SPTT) and the Finite Extensible Nonlinear Elastic-Peterlin (FENE-P) models. Numerical simulation is conducted using the finite element based software POLYFLOW and results are compared with analytical and semi-analytical
solutions available in the literature for the 2D axisymmetric pipes.
The analysis considers a constant wall heat flux boundary condition and results shows that for the SPTT model the combined elastic and shear-thinning effects represented by the parameter εWe2 lead to heat transfer enhancement. For the FENE-P model, the results show that an increase in fluid elasticity raised the normalized heat transfer coefficient due to the increased level of shear-thinning behavior. But increasing the extensibility parameter L2 leads to a decrease in Nusselt number.
Nusselt number values are obtained for the axisymmetric pipe flows for several values of polymer concentration β and the study confirms quantitatively that polymer concentration enhances heat transfer rates in FENE-P fluids. The Nusselt number distribution in the entrance region of tubes of equilateral triangular, square and rectangular cross-sections is reported for the first time for nonlinear viscoelastic fluids of the SPTT and FENE-P type. |
Diplôme : |
Doctorat en sciences |
En ligne : |
../theses/gmecanique/FIL6487.pdf |
Format de la ressource électronique : |
pdf |
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