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Auteur Hocine Ali Khodja |
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Titre : Biodégradation du méthanol en réacteur batch : influence de la présence d'éthanol et des conditions de culture initiales Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Mona-Feryale Beldjoudi ; Université Mentouri, Editeur scientifique ; Hocine Ali Khodja, Directeur de thèse Année de publication : 2004 Importance : 130 f. Note générale : 01 Disponible à la salle de recherche 02 Disponibles au magazin de la bibliothèque centrale Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : Français - Anglais
ChimieTags : Adaptation Biodégradation Ethanol Méthanol Réacteur batch Consortium Concentration initiale en biomasse Constantes cinétiques Index. décimale : 540 Chimie et sciences connexes Permalink : https://bu.umc.edu.dz/md/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=3882 Biodégradation du méthanol en réacteur batch : influence de la présence d'éthanol et des conditions de culture initiales [texte imprimé] / Mona-Feryale Beldjoudi ; Université Mentouri, Editeur scientifique ; Hocine Ali Khodja, Directeur de thèse . - 2004 . - 130 f.
01 Disponible à la salle de recherche 02 Disponibles au magazin de la bibliothèque centrale
Langues : Français (fre)
Catégories : Français - Anglais
ChimieTags : Adaptation Biodégradation Ethanol Méthanol Réacteur batch Consortium Concentration initiale en biomasse Constantes cinétiques Index. décimale : 540 Chimie et sciences connexes Permalink : https://bu.umc.edu.dz/md/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=3882 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité BEL/4115 BEL/4115 Thèse Bibliothèque principale Thèses Disponible Biodégradation de quelques composés organiques volatils et certains pesticides par des actinomycètes provenant d’un sol agricole et de boues activées. / Amira Hocinat
Titre : Biodégradation de quelques composés organiques volatils et certains pesticides par des actinomycètes provenant d’un sol agricole et de boues activées. Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Amira Hocinat, Auteur ; Hocine Ali Khodja, Directeur de thèse Editeur : جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة Année de publication : 2018 Importance : 190 f. Format : 30 cm. Note générale : 2 copies imprimées disponibles. Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : Français - Anglais
BiologieTags : Actinobactéries Biodégradation BTEX Pesticides boues activées sol agricole Actinobacteria Biodegradation activated sludge agricultural soil ????????????? ?????? ????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? Index. décimale : 570 Sciences de la vie. Biologie Résumé : From an agricultural soil sample from the region of Ain M'Lila and a sample of activated sludge from the Ibn Ziad-Constantine wastewater treatment plant, we isolated respectively 80 and 18 phenotypically different actinobacteria. The samples in question were the subject of a physic-chemical analysis. Firstly, we conducted a functional study by testing these isolates on a minimum solid medium supplemented with 500 mg/L of different pesticides most commonly used in Algeria, namely the Ortiva and Rodazime fungicides. Insecticides like Karate, Phoenix, Dursban and Cypermethrin.
Herbicides in several commercial forms such as Mamba, Zoom, Glyphosate, Herbasate, Roundup, Traxos and Axial to characterize their abilities to use these pesticides as the sole source of carbon and energy. The results showed that the majority of isolates had the ability to degrade these synthetic compounds. Thus, in this thesis work, we have been interested in testing the ability of these isolates to degrade BTEX, which is an important family of volatile organic compounds. They contaminate various ecosystems such as air, surface water, groundwater and soil. These compounds have very toxic effects on humans and animals. Several microorganisms have been tested for their ability to degrade BTEX. Others have unfortunately been neglected despite their interesting metabolic and physiological aptitudes. In the present study, we tested the degradation of these compounds by isolated
actinomycetes taken individually or in consortia. The results of growth and degradation kinetics showed that 20 actinobacteria and 2 reconstituted consortia were able to use at least one BTEX compound as the sole source of carbon and energy. Of these, four from activated sludge and one from agricultural soils degraded all these volatile organic compounds in vitro under aerobic conditions at concentrations ranging from 1400 to 1500 mg/L in 72 to 96 h of incubation. The second part of this work aimed to identify active isolates. The physiological study informed us about the remarkable metabolic diversity of the isolates tested. In addition, a taxonomic study was conducted by sequencing 16S rRNA of 25 strains. This identification showed that twenty-one of these isolates belonged to the genus Streptomyces and three to the genus Nocardia. This result is very encouraging and shows that actinomycetes that come from sewage treatment plants and agricultural soils have the ability to
biodegrade these organic volatil compounds and pesticides. The isolated strains are excellent candidates for bioremedion of terrestrial and aquatic sites polluted by these xenobiotics.
Diplôme : Doctorat En ligne : ../theses/biologie/HOC7202.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://bu.umc.edu.dz/md/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10761 Biodégradation de quelques composés organiques volatils et certains pesticides par des actinomycètes provenant d’un sol agricole et de boues activées. [texte imprimé] / Amira Hocinat, Auteur ; Hocine Ali Khodja, Directeur de thèse . - [S.l.] : جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة, 2018 . - 190 f. ; 30 cm.
2 copies imprimées disponibles.
Langues : Français (fre)
Catégories : Français - Anglais
BiologieTags : Actinobactéries Biodégradation BTEX Pesticides boues activées sol agricole Actinobacteria Biodegradation activated sludge agricultural soil ????????????? ?????? ????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? Index. décimale : 570 Sciences de la vie. Biologie Résumé : From an agricultural soil sample from the region of Ain M'Lila and a sample of activated sludge from the Ibn Ziad-Constantine wastewater treatment plant, we isolated respectively 80 and 18 phenotypically different actinobacteria. The samples in question were the subject of a physic-chemical analysis. Firstly, we conducted a functional study by testing these isolates on a minimum solid medium supplemented with 500 mg/L of different pesticides most commonly used in Algeria, namely the Ortiva and Rodazime fungicides. Insecticides like Karate, Phoenix, Dursban and Cypermethrin.
Herbicides in several commercial forms such as Mamba, Zoom, Glyphosate, Herbasate, Roundup, Traxos and Axial to characterize their abilities to use these pesticides as the sole source of carbon and energy. The results showed that the majority of isolates had the ability to degrade these synthetic compounds. Thus, in this thesis work, we have been interested in testing the ability of these isolates to degrade BTEX, which is an important family of volatile organic compounds. They contaminate various ecosystems such as air, surface water, groundwater and soil. These compounds have very toxic effects on humans and animals. Several microorganisms have been tested for their ability to degrade BTEX. Others have unfortunately been neglected despite their interesting metabolic and physiological aptitudes. In the present study, we tested the degradation of these compounds by isolated
actinomycetes taken individually or in consortia. The results of growth and degradation kinetics showed that 20 actinobacteria and 2 reconstituted consortia were able to use at least one BTEX compound as the sole source of carbon and energy. Of these, four from activated sludge and one from agricultural soils degraded all these volatile organic compounds in vitro under aerobic conditions at concentrations ranging from 1400 to 1500 mg/L in 72 to 96 h of incubation. The second part of this work aimed to identify active isolates. The physiological study informed us about the remarkable metabolic diversity of the isolates tested. In addition, a taxonomic study was conducted by sequencing 16S rRNA of 25 strains. This identification showed that twenty-one of these isolates belonged to the genus Streptomyces and three to the genus Nocardia. This result is very encouraging and shows that actinomycetes that come from sewage treatment plants and agricultural soils have the ability to
biodegrade these organic volatil compounds and pesticides. The isolated strains are excellent candidates for bioremedion of terrestrial and aquatic sites polluted by these xenobiotics.
Diplôme : Doctorat En ligne : ../theses/biologie/HOC7202.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://bu.umc.edu.dz/md/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10761 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité HOC/7202 HOC/7202 Thèse Bibliothèque principale Thèses Disponible
Titre : Caractérisation de la pollution de l'air par les particules et les éléments métalliques dans la ville de Constantine. Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Ahmed Terrouche, Auteur ; Hocine Ali Khodja, Directeur de thèse Editeur : جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة Année de publication : 2016 Importance : 96 f. Format : 30 cm. Note générale : 2 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : Français - Anglais
ChimieTags : pollution de l’air PM10, PM2,5 rétrotrajectoires analyse factorielle air pollution back trajectory factor analysis ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? Index. décimale : 540 Chimie et sciences connexes Résumé : The measurement of fine dust in Constantine has never been carried out so far. It is, therefore, of utmost importance to address this problem in order to estimate particulate matter (PM) concentration levels, to assess the exposure of residents to PM10 and PM2,5, to identify potential sources of the collected particles and propose lines of work that could provide answers to the troublesome contribution of road traffic to the measured PM urban
levels.
Two sampling sites were selected. The first sampling site was located in the urban area of Daksi which is characterized by heavy traffic heading towards the city center to the south and the residential areas to the north. The second site was located at the entrance of the campus of the Faculty of Earth Sciences at Zouaghi and is close to national road 79, where traffic is among the heaviest in the city of Constantine.
Statistical techniques have been successfully used to identify and characterize the sources of PM and trace metals. The application of factor analysis and enrichment factors allowed to identify polluting sources such as soil dust resuspension, the earth's crust and urban traffic as the main sources of PM. The tram's construction site on the other side of the road along the measurement site was another important anthropogenic nearby source. Traffic is
causing high levels of Pb because Algeria is one of the few countries to use lead additives in gasoline.
To identify external sources and their geographical position, air mass back-trajectories were calculated with HYSPLIT4 model. Saharan dust was identified as a major source of PM and Fe. The Mediterranean sea was identified as the main source of Na, Mg, K and Ca.
Diplôme : Doctorat en sciences En ligne : ../theses/chimie/TER6970.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://bu.umc.edu.dz/md/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10368 Caractérisation de la pollution de l'air par les particules et les éléments métalliques dans la ville de Constantine. [texte imprimé] / Ahmed Terrouche, Auteur ; Hocine Ali Khodja, Directeur de thèse . - [S.l.] : جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة, 2016 . - 96 f. ; 30 cm.
2 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre)
Catégories : Français - Anglais
ChimieTags : pollution de l’air PM10, PM2,5 rétrotrajectoires analyse factorielle air pollution back trajectory factor analysis ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? Index. décimale : 540 Chimie et sciences connexes Résumé : The measurement of fine dust in Constantine has never been carried out so far. It is, therefore, of utmost importance to address this problem in order to estimate particulate matter (PM) concentration levels, to assess the exposure of residents to PM10 and PM2,5, to identify potential sources of the collected particles and propose lines of work that could provide answers to the troublesome contribution of road traffic to the measured PM urban
levels.
Two sampling sites were selected. The first sampling site was located in the urban area of Daksi which is characterized by heavy traffic heading towards the city center to the south and the residential areas to the north. The second site was located at the entrance of the campus of the Faculty of Earth Sciences at Zouaghi and is close to national road 79, where traffic is among the heaviest in the city of Constantine.
Statistical techniques have been successfully used to identify and characterize the sources of PM and trace metals. The application of factor analysis and enrichment factors allowed to identify polluting sources such as soil dust resuspension, the earth's crust and urban traffic as the main sources of PM. The tram's construction site on the other side of the road along the measurement site was another important anthropogenic nearby source. Traffic is
causing high levels of Pb because Algeria is one of the few countries to use lead additives in gasoline.
To identify external sources and their geographical position, air mass back-trajectories were calculated with HYSPLIT4 model. Saharan dust was identified as a major source of PM and Fe. The Mediterranean sea was identified as the main source of Na, Mg, K and Ca.
Diplôme : Doctorat en sciences En ligne : ../theses/chimie/TER6970.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://bu.umc.edu.dz/md/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10368 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité TER/6970 TER/6970 Thèse Bibliothèque principale Thèses Disponible
Titre : Evaluation de l'impact environnemental du au so2 et bio épuration de gaz charges en méthyle éthyle cétone Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Hocine Ali Khodja ; Université Mentouri, Editeur scientifique ; B. Kebabi, Directeur de thèse Année de publication : 1998 Importance : 258 f. Note générale : 1 Disponible à la salle de recherche
2 Disponibles au magasin de la bibliothèque centraleLangues : Français (fre) Catégories : Français - Anglais
Chimie IndustrielleTags : Transfert de masse Consortium Dispersion atmosphérique Bio épuration Bio film Index. décimale : 661 Chimie Industrielle Permalink : https://bu.umc.edu.dz/md/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4537 Evaluation de l'impact environnemental du au so2 et bio épuration de gaz charges en méthyle éthyle cétone [texte imprimé] / Hocine Ali Khodja ; Université Mentouri, Editeur scientifique ; B. Kebabi, Directeur de thèse . - 1998 . - 258 f.
1 Disponible à la salle de recherche
2 Disponibles au magasin de la bibliothèque centrale
Langues : Français (fre)
Catégories : Français - Anglais
Chimie IndustrielleTags : Transfert de masse Consortium Dispersion atmosphérique Bio épuration Bio film Index. décimale : 661 Chimie Industrielle Permalink : https://bu.umc.edu.dz/md/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4537 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité ALI/3206 ALI/3206 Thèse Bibliothèque principale Thèses Disponible
Titre : Extraction et analyse des éléments majeurs et traces contenus dans les poussières prélevées dans l’air ambiant à Constantine Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Amina Kemmouche ép Ghallab, Auteur ; Hocine Ali Khodja, Directeur de thèse Editeur : جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة Année de publication : 2018 Importance : 127 f. Format : 30 cm. Note générale : 2 copies imprimées disponibles. Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : Français - Anglais
ChimieTags : PM10 extraction totale extraction partielle éléments métalliques méthode de digestion EN-14902 bulk extraction partial extraction metallic elements digestion method EN-14902 14902??????? ????????? ???????? PM10????????? ????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? Index. décimale : 540 Chimie et sciences connexes Résumé : When high mineral loads in atmospheric particulate matter (PM) are present, particular attention should be paid to the selection of appropriate acidic digestion protocols for wet chemical analysis. We report on a comparative study of elemental recovery yields from five different pre-analytical acid digestion procedures for mineral-rich urban background PM10 samples collected in the city of Constantine (Northeastern Algeria). Five reference materials (NIST 1633b, UPM 1648, NAT-7, SO-2 and SO-4) were also digested according to the same protocols. The selected acidic digestion procedures are widely used for PM chemical analysis,
and comprise: P1 (HNO3/HF/HCl), P2 (HCl/HNO3), P3 (HCl/H2O2/HNO3), P4 (HNO3/HF/HClO4) and P5 (HNO3/H2O2); the latter is assisted with micro-wave digestion.
Elemental recovery yields were compared for major and trace elements typically determined in PM for source apportionment analysis and the results evidenced large differences. For most elements, the bulk extraction procedures (requiring the use of HF) allowed a full elemental recovery, particularly for elements that are associated with aluminum-silicate species and oxides that are resistant to mild acid attack. In contrast, in the extraction protocols without HF, low recovery yields were obtained for elements such as Al, Ti, Zr, Sc, and other aluminumsilicate-related elements in PM10 samples with high mineral dust load. We highlight
that the European standard digestion method EN-14902: 2005 should be applied specifically for the metals for which this method was developed, but caution should be taken when the analysis of other elements in PM is required, especially in urban areas where road and vehicle wear dust is likely to be a major component of ambient PM. When using wet chemistry analysis for PM source apportionment studies, we strongly recommend HF bulk dissolution of samples to ensure the reliability of the geochemical information when coupled with an appropriate analytical tool.
Diplôme : Doctorat En ligne : ../theses/chimie/KEM7203.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://bu.umc.edu.dz/md/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10760 Extraction et analyse des éléments majeurs et traces contenus dans les poussières prélevées dans l’air ambiant à Constantine [texte imprimé] / Amina Kemmouche ép Ghallab, Auteur ; Hocine Ali Khodja, Directeur de thèse . - [S.l.] : جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة, 2018 . - 127 f. ; 30 cm.
2 copies imprimées disponibles.
Langues : Français (fre)
Catégories : Français - Anglais
ChimieTags : PM10 extraction totale extraction partielle éléments métalliques méthode de digestion EN-14902 bulk extraction partial extraction metallic elements digestion method EN-14902 14902??????? ????????? ???????? PM10????????? ????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? Index. décimale : 540 Chimie et sciences connexes Résumé : When high mineral loads in atmospheric particulate matter (PM) are present, particular attention should be paid to the selection of appropriate acidic digestion protocols for wet chemical analysis. We report on a comparative study of elemental recovery yields from five different pre-analytical acid digestion procedures for mineral-rich urban background PM10 samples collected in the city of Constantine (Northeastern Algeria). Five reference materials (NIST 1633b, UPM 1648, NAT-7, SO-2 and SO-4) were also digested according to the same protocols. The selected acidic digestion procedures are widely used for PM chemical analysis,
and comprise: P1 (HNO3/HF/HCl), P2 (HCl/HNO3), P3 (HCl/H2O2/HNO3), P4 (HNO3/HF/HClO4) and P5 (HNO3/H2O2); the latter is assisted with micro-wave digestion.
Elemental recovery yields were compared for major and trace elements typically determined in PM for source apportionment analysis and the results evidenced large differences. For most elements, the bulk extraction procedures (requiring the use of HF) allowed a full elemental recovery, particularly for elements that are associated with aluminum-silicate species and oxides that are resistant to mild acid attack. In contrast, in the extraction protocols without HF, low recovery yields were obtained for elements such as Al, Ti, Zr, Sc, and other aluminumsilicate-related elements in PM10 samples with high mineral dust load. We highlight
that the European standard digestion method EN-14902: 2005 should be applied specifically for the metals for which this method was developed, but caution should be taken when the analysis of other elements in PM is required, especially in urban areas where road and vehicle wear dust is likely to be a major component of ambient PM. When using wet chemistry analysis for PM source apportionment studies, we strongly recommend HF bulk dissolution of samples to ensure the reliability of the geochemical information when coupled with an appropriate analytical tool.
Diplôme : Doctorat En ligne : ../theses/chimie/KEM7203.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://bu.umc.edu.dz/md/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10760 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité KEM/7203 KEM/7203 Thèse Bibliothèque principale Thèses Disponible
