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Partager le résultat de cette recherche Interroger des sources externesBiostimulation des sols cultives par apport de bois rameal fragmente (BRF) et de fumier. / Ibrahim Kerrouche
Titre : Biostimulation des sols cultives par apport de bois rameal fragmente (BRF) et de fumier. Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Ibrahim Kerrouche, Auteur ; Ghania Ouahrani, Directeur de thèse Mention d'édition : 10/12/2019 Editeur : جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة Année de publication : 2019 Importance : 278 f. Format : 30 cm. Note générale : Doctorat 3éme CYCLE LMD.
1 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : Français - Anglais
BiologieTags : Biologie et Ecologie Végétale :Gestion Durable des Écosystèmes et Protection de L’environnement "Sol Fertilité Agroécologie Gestion des déchets Valorisation Bois Raméals
Fragmentés (BRF) Biologie du sol Biostimulation blé dur Microarthropodes Vers de terre
anéciques Soil Fertility Agroecology Waste management Fragmented
Ramial Wood (BRF) soil biology Biostimulation Durum wheat Microarthropods Anecic
earthworms التربة الخصوبة إیكولوجیا الزراعة إدارة النفایات التثمین الخشب المجزأ ) (BRFعلم الأحیاء التربة
تحفیز حیوي القمح الصلب مفصلیات الارجل المجھریة ودیدان الأرض"Index. décimale : 570 Sciences de la vie. Biologie Résumé : A biostimulation study of cultivated soils was conducted for 4 years (2014 to 2017) to determine the agricultural value of green waste Rameal Fragmented Wood (BRF), Manure and land application of anecic earthworms (Octodrilus complanatus). The results show that, the soil chosen belongs to the sandy loam class, the soil temperature varies from one environment to another, from one season to another and from one year to the next. Soil moisture changes from one environment to another, and varies from season to season and
from year to year. The pH varies according to the medium, between seasons and years, at the beginning of the experiment, the pH is on average alkaline [7.63 ± 0.06], then at the end of the experiment it becomes on average little alkaline [7, 43 ± 0.03]. The electrical conductivity (μS / cm) changes from one medium to another, from one year to the next. However, the intake of BRF and manure did not affect the EC class (μS / cm) of the soil; it remained in Class I (unsalted). The soil studied is rich in limestone, the BRF intake of Nectarine and cattle manure did not affect the% CaCO3 and the soil analyzed remained in the highly calcareous
class. It should be noted that the porosity (%) of the soil studied goes from the very poor
class (34.0%) to the middle class (43.1%) at the end of the study. The average soil% C at the end of
the process (1.96% C) is slightly higher compared to the beginning of the experiment (1.84% C). There was an enrichment of organic carbon and M.O. after addition of BRF of nectarine and cattle manure. For, the% Nt at the end of the experiment increased significantly by 12% compared to the beginning of the test. For the biotic compartment, we noted an increase in the density of microscopic fungi, microarthropods (collembolans and mites) in the amended plots compared to the control. In addition, the index of soil biological quality (QBS) is multiplied by 2 compared to the control in the different plots studied. In addition, the addition of BRF
Nectarine and cattle manure, promotes the growth and development of O. complanatus. Also, the BRF of nectarine (Prunus persica var nucipersica) and cattle manure significantly boosts the productivity (g / m²) of durum wheat (Tritucum durum) of the Hedba 3 variety. (g / m²) increased by 282% and 275%, respectively, compared with the control. However, the presence of earthworms with BRF and manure (BRFFV) favors more the production of fresh aerial biomass (pFa (g / m²), This study on the contribution of Fragmented Ramial Wood (BRF) is very interesting futuristic for the in fact, it has shown that the BRF is an energy input for the species Octodrilus complanatus.Note de contenu : Annexes. Diplôme : Doctorat En ligne : ../theses/biologie/KER7595.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://bu.umc.edu.dz/md/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=11431 Biostimulation des sols cultives par apport de bois rameal fragmente (BRF) et de fumier. [texte imprimé] / Ibrahim Kerrouche, Auteur ; Ghania Ouahrani, Directeur de thèse . - 10/12/2019 . - جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة, 2019 . - 278 f. ; 30 cm.
Doctorat 3éme CYCLE LMD.
1 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre)
Catégories : Français - Anglais
BiologieTags : Biologie et Ecologie Végétale :Gestion Durable des Écosystèmes et Protection de L’environnement "Sol Fertilité Agroécologie Gestion des déchets Valorisation Bois Raméals
Fragmentés (BRF) Biologie du sol Biostimulation blé dur Microarthropodes Vers de terre
anéciques Soil Fertility Agroecology Waste management Fragmented
Ramial Wood (BRF) soil biology Biostimulation Durum wheat Microarthropods Anecic
earthworms التربة الخصوبة إیكولوجیا الزراعة إدارة النفایات التثمین الخشب المجزأ ) (BRFعلم الأحیاء التربة
تحفیز حیوي القمح الصلب مفصلیات الارجل المجھریة ودیدان الأرض"Index. décimale : 570 Sciences de la vie. Biologie Résumé : A biostimulation study of cultivated soils was conducted for 4 years (2014 to 2017) to determine the agricultural value of green waste Rameal Fragmented Wood (BRF), Manure and land application of anecic earthworms (Octodrilus complanatus). The results show that, the soil chosen belongs to the sandy loam class, the soil temperature varies from one environment to another, from one season to another and from one year to the next. Soil moisture changes from one environment to another, and varies from season to season and
from year to year. The pH varies according to the medium, between seasons and years, at the beginning of the experiment, the pH is on average alkaline [7.63 ± 0.06], then at the end of the experiment it becomes on average little alkaline [7, 43 ± 0.03]. The electrical conductivity (μS / cm) changes from one medium to another, from one year to the next. However, the intake of BRF and manure did not affect the EC class (μS / cm) of the soil; it remained in Class I (unsalted). The soil studied is rich in limestone, the BRF intake of Nectarine and cattle manure did not affect the% CaCO3 and the soil analyzed remained in the highly calcareous
class. It should be noted that the porosity (%) of the soil studied goes from the very poor
class (34.0%) to the middle class (43.1%) at the end of the study. The average soil% C at the end of
the process (1.96% C) is slightly higher compared to the beginning of the experiment (1.84% C). There was an enrichment of organic carbon and M.O. after addition of BRF of nectarine and cattle manure. For, the% Nt at the end of the experiment increased significantly by 12% compared to the beginning of the test. For the biotic compartment, we noted an increase in the density of microscopic fungi, microarthropods (collembolans and mites) in the amended plots compared to the control. In addition, the index of soil biological quality (QBS) is multiplied by 2 compared to the control in the different plots studied. In addition, the addition of BRF
Nectarine and cattle manure, promotes the growth and development of O. complanatus. Also, the BRF of nectarine (Prunus persica var nucipersica) and cattle manure significantly boosts the productivity (g / m²) of durum wheat (Tritucum durum) of the Hedba 3 variety. (g / m²) increased by 282% and 275%, respectively, compared with the control. However, the presence of earthworms with BRF and manure (BRFFV) favors more the production of fresh aerial biomass (pFa (g / m²), This study on the contribution of Fragmented Ramial Wood (BRF) is very interesting futuristic for the in fact, it has shown that the BRF is an energy input for the species Octodrilus complanatus.Note de contenu : Annexes. Diplôme : Doctorat En ligne : ../theses/biologie/KER7595.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://bu.umc.edu.dz/md/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=11431 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité KER/7595 KER/7595 Thèse Bibliothèque principale Thèses Disponible 
Titre : Etude de la biodiversite des lombriciens et leurs relations avec les proprietes du sol dans differents etages bioclimatiques, dans l’est Algerien. Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Kamel-eddine Bazri, Auteur ; Ghania Touati Ouahrani, Directeur de thèse Editeur : constantine [Algérie] : Université Constantine 1 Année de publication : 2014 Importance : 170 f. Format : 30 cm. Note générale : 2 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : Français - Anglais
BiologieTags : Vers de terre biodiversité Est algérien étages bioclimatiques en Algérie Biologie du sol pédofaune Earthworms biodiversity Eastern Algerian Soil biology bioclimatic stages in Algeria the fauna of the ground ديدان الأرض التنوع الحيوي الشرق الجزائري المستويات المناخية بالجزائر بيولوجيا التربة أحياء التربة Index. décimale : 570 Sciences de la vie. Biologie Résumé :
The objective of our work is to describe the biodiversity of earthworm fauna in Eastern Algeria, along a gradient from the coast to the desert and their relations with soil (pH, electrical conductivity, organic matter and soil texture) and climatic factors. Eighteen species are identified in this study: Aporrectodea trapezoides, Aporrectodea rosea, Allolobophora molleri, Aporrectodea montícola, Octodrilus complanatus, Aporrectodea carochensis, Octodrilus maghrebinus, Eisenia fetida, Dendrobaena byblica, Aporrectodea tetramammalis, Eiseniella tetraedra, Proctodrilus antipae, Octolasion lacteum, Aporrectodea caliginosa, Allolobophora chlorotica, Microscolex dubius, Microscolex phosphoreus and Hormogaster redii.
The species Ap. trapezoids dominates throughout the field of study (PDC = 50,37%).
Regarding the demoecology, the average values of density and earthworm biomass, reduce from the north (40,50 ± 11,86 individuals / m2 and 6,92 ± 4,88 g / m2) to the south (3,89 ± 2,80 individuals / m2 and 1,07 ± 0,83 g / m2) of the study transect.
Species Aporrectodea rosea and Aporrectodea trapezoides Allolobophora molleri can withstand environments rich in sand. Their substrates are rich in nitrogen. However, Octolasion lacteum, Octodrilus maghrebinus, Dendrobaena byblica, Aporrectodea carochensis and Microscolex dubius show trends towards high levels of organic matter and clay. The group of Aporrectodea caliginosa, Aporrectodea monticola Octodrilus complanatus, Allolobophora chlorotica and Hormogaster redii is related to parameters CaCO3, Ca ++, the silt fraction and poor sites in organic matter.
It seems that both species Aporrectodea rosea and Aporrectodea trapezoides can withstand hot, dry climate like that of Algeria.
Diplôme : Doctorat en sciences En ligne : ../theses/biologie/BAZ6616.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://bu.umc.edu.dz/md/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=9737 Etude de la biodiversite des lombriciens et leurs relations avec les proprietes du sol dans differents etages bioclimatiques, dans l’est Algerien. [texte imprimé] / Kamel-eddine Bazri, Auteur ; Ghania Touati Ouahrani, Directeur de thèse . - constantine [Algérie] : Université Constantine 1, 2014 . - 170 f. ; 30 cm.
2 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre)
Catégories : Français - Anglais
BiologieTags : Vers de terre biodiversité Est algérien étages bioclimatiques en Algérie Biologie du sol pédofaune Earthworms biodiversity Eastern Algerian Soil biology bioclimatic stages in Algeria the fauna of the ground ديدان الأرض التنوع الحيوي الشرق الجزائري المستويات المناخية بالجزائر بيولوجيا التربة أحياء التربة Index. décimale : 570 Sciences de la vie. Biologie Résumé :
The objective of our work is to describe the biodiversity of earthworm fauna in Eastern Algeria, along a gradient from the coast to the desert and their relations with soil (pH, electrical conductivity, organic matter and soil texture) and climatic factors. Eighteen species are identified in this study: Aporrectodea trapezoides, Aporrectodea rosea, Allolobophora molleri, Aporrectodea montícola, Octodrilus complanatus, Aporrectodea carochensis, Octodrilus maghrebinus, Eisenia fetida, Dendrobaena byblica, Aporrectodea tetramammalis, Eiseniella tetraedra, Proctodrilus antipae, Octolasion lacteum, Aporrectodea caliginosa, Allolobophora chlorotica, Microscolex dubius, Microscolex phosphoreus and Hormogaster redii.
The species Ap. trapezoids dominates throughout the field of study (PDC = 50,37%).
Regarding the demoecology, the average values of density and earthworm biomass, reduce from the north (40,50 ± 11,86 individuals / m2 and 6,92 ± 4,88 g / m2) to the south (3,89 ± 2,80 individuals / m2 and 1,07 ± 0,83 g / m2) of the study transect.
Species Aporrectodea rosea and Aporrectodea trapezoides Allolobophora molleri can withstand environments rich in sand. Their substrates are rich in nitrogen. However, Octolasion lacteum, Octodrilus maghrebinus, Dendrobaena byblica, Aporrectodea carochensis and Microscolex dubius show trends towards high levels of organic matter and clay. The group of Aporrectodea caliginosa, Aporrectodea monticola Octodrilus complanatus, Allolobophora chlorotica and Hormogaster redii is related to parameters CaCO3, Ca ++, the silt fraction and poor sites in organic matter.
It seems that both species Aporrectodea rosea and Aporrectodea trapezoides can withstand hot, dry climate like that of Algeria.
Diplôme : Doctorat en sciences En ligne : ../theses/biologie/BAZ6616.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://bu.umc.edu.dz/md/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=9737 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité BAZ/6616 BAZ/6616 Thèse Bibliothèque principale Thèses Disponible Documents numériques
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