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Titre : Quelques problËmes en relativité et cosmologie : Théorie d’einstein-cartan comme alternative au problème de la matière sombre, théorie F(R) et transformation de Lorentz à l’échelle macroscopique Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Amine Benachour, Auteur ; Sami Ryad Zouzou, Directeur de thèse Editeur : جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة Année de publication : 2018 Importance : 98 f. Format : 30 cm. Note générale : 2 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : Français - Anglais
PhysiqueTags : Einstein-Cartan theory Spherical symmetry Exact solutions Mass formula Dark matter f(R) theory Ricci scalar Common solutions Lorentz transformation Length contraction Thought experiment Tape measure Simultaneity Macroscopic scale Théorie d’Einstein-Cartan Symétrie sphérique Solutions exactes Formule de masse Matière sombre Théorie f(R) Scalaire de Ricci Solutions communes Transformation de Lorentz Contraction des longueurs Expérience de pensée Mètre ruban Simultanéité Echelle macroscopique نظرية أينشتاين كارتن تناظر كروي حلول المعادلات قانون الكتلة المادة المظلمة نظرية f(R) ثابت الانحناء حلول مشتركة تحويل لورنز تقلص الأطوال تجربة فكرية شريط قياس تزامن مقياس عيانى Index. décimale : 530 Physique Résumé : Some current issues in cosmology lead us to consider theories of gravitation other than general relativity. It is in this context that this thesis is being taken by considering first the Einstein-Cartan theory for static and spherically symmetric spacetime where obtaining exact solutions has led to a general formula linking the internal mass of an object with spherical symmetry to its external mass, highlighting a difference in mass that would likely to provide an explanation for the dark matter problem in the universe. Another theory of gravitation which has been studied in this thesis often proposed as an alternative to the problem of dark energy; is the f(R) theory where the emphasis has been placed on its close link with general relativity by demonstrating the necessary and sufficient condition for a metric to be a solution of the two theories; whose consequences made possible the construction of f(R) theories equivalent to general relativity for a specific form of the Ricci scalar; and set the conditions on the parameters of a given model to have such equivalence. Finally, following the analysis of a thought experiment involving the measurement of the distance between two observers in motion by a tape measure, certain problems related to the application of the Lorentz transformation at the macroscopic scale have also been investigated and solved. Diplôme : Doctorat en sciences En ligne : ../theses/physique/BEN7376.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://bu.umc.edu.dz/md/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=11025 Quelques problËmes en relativité et cosmologie : Théorie d’einstein-cartan comme alternative au problème de la matière sombre, théorie F(R) et transformation de Lorentz à l’échelle macroscopique [texte imprimé] / Amine Benachour, Auteur ; Sami Ryad Zouzou, Directeur de thèse . - جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة, 2018 . - 98 f. ; 30 cm.
2 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre)
Catégories : Français - Anglais
PhysiqueTags : Einstein-Cartan theory Spherical symmetry Exact solutions Mass formula Dark matter f(R) theory Ricci scalar Common solutions Lorentz transformation Length contraction Thought experiment Tape measure Simultaneity Macroscopic scale Théorie d’Einstein-Cartan Symétrie sphérique Solutions exactes Formule de masse Matière sombre Théorie f(R) Scalaire de Ricci Solutions communes Transformation de Lorentz Contraction des longueurs Expérience de pensée Mètre ruban Simultanéité Echelle macroscopique نظرية أينشتاين كارتن تناظر كروي حلول المعادلات قانون الكتلة المادة المظلمة نظرية f(R) ثابت الانحناء حلول مشتركة تحويل لورنز تقلص الأطوال تجربة فكرية شريط قياس تزامن مقياس عيانى Index. décimale : 530 Physique Résumé : Some current issues in cosmology lead us to consider theories of gravitation other than general relativity. It is in this context that this thesis is being taken by considering first the Einstein-Cartan theory for static and spherically symmetric spacetime where obtaining exact solutions has led to a general formula linking the internal mass of an object with spherical symmetry to its external mass, highlighting a difference in mass that would likely to provide an explanation for the dark matter problem in the universe. Another theory of gravitation which has been studied in this thesis often proposed as an alternative to the problem of dark energy; is the f(R) theory where the emphasis has been placed on its close link with general relativity by demonstrating the necessary and sufficient condition for a metric to be a solution of the two theories; whose consequences made possible the construction of f(R) theories equivalent to general relativity for a specific form of the Ricci scalar; and set the conditions on the parameters of a given model to have such equivalence. Finally, following the analysis of a thought experiment involving the measurement of the distance between two observers in motion by a tape measure, certain problems related to the application of the Lorentz transformation at the macroscopic scale have also been investigated and solved. Diplôme : Doctorat en sciences En ligne : ../theses/physique/BEN7376.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://bu.umc.edu.dz/md/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=11025 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité BEN/7376 BEN/7376 Thèse Bibliothèque principale Thèses Disponible