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Evaluation des politiques territoriales en Algerie par la mise en œuvre d’un systeme d’information geographique dans la wilaya de Tizi Ouzou / Aziz Laleg
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Titre : Evaluation des politiques territoriales en Algerie par la mise en œuvre d’un systeme d’information geographique dans la wilaya de Tizi Ouzou Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Aziz Laleg, Auteur ; Mohammed Kamel-Eddine Meharzi, Directeur de thèse Editeur : جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة Année de publication : 2015 Importance : 237 f. Format : 30 cm. Note générale : 2 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : Français - Anglais
Aménagement du TerritoireTags : Evaluation des politiques Tableaux de Bord SIG Diagnostic Territorial Collectivités
locales Policy evaluation dashboard GIS Territorial diagnosis local public
institutions تقییم السیاسة نظم المعلومات الجغرافیة تشخیص إقلیمي السلطات المحلیة الإقلیمیةIndex. décimale : 711 (Aménagement du territoire) Résumé : GIS has recently emerged as new evaluation tools for public policy. This resulted in an important interest of the public institutions in the support and managements of territories and resources. After a longue period of centralized planning, a new bottom up method has been adopted aiming at considering the diversity of local partners using a multi-sectorial approach.
These new evaluation tools focus on proximity and integration principles and promote a local territorial approach to reach a real participatory democracy.Diplôme : Magistère En ligne : ../theses/amenagement/LAL6824.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10094 Evaluation des politiques territoriales en Algerie par la mise en œuvre d’un systeme d’information geographique dans la wilaya de Tizi Ouzou [texte imprimé] / Aziz Laleg, Auteur ; Mohammed Kamel-Eddine Meharzi, Directeur de thèse . - جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة, 2015 . - 237 f. ; 30 cm.
2 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre)
Catégories : Français - Anglais
Aménagement du TerritoireTags : Evaluation des politiques Tableaux de Bord SIG Diagnostic Territorial Collectivités
locales Policy evaluation dashboard GIS Territorial diagnosis local public
institutions تقییم السیاسة نظم المعلومات الجغرافیة تشخیص إقلیمي السلطات المحلیة الإقلیمیةIndex. décimale : 711 (Aménagement du territoire) Résumé : GIS has recently emerged as new evaluation tools for public policy. This resulted in an important interest of the public institutions in the support and managements of territories and resources. After a longue period of centralized planning, a new bottom up method has been adopted aiming at considering the diversity of local partners using a multi-sectorial approach.
These new evaluation tools focus on proximity and integration principles and promote a local territorial approach to reach a real participatory democracy.Diplôme : Magistère En ligne : ../theses/amenagement/LAL6824.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10094 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité LAL/6824 LAL/6824 Thèse Bibliothèque principale Thèses Disponible Apport de la télédétection et SIG dans la gestion des hydrosystèmes du sous bassin versant inférieur d’oued Djendjen (Jijel, Algérie Nord orientale) / Farid Aoulmit
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Titre : Apport de la télédétection et SIG dans la gestion des hydrosystèmes du sous bassin versant inférieur d’oued Djendjen (Jijel, Algérie Nord orientale) Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Farid Aoulmit, Auteur ; Nabil Chabour, Directeur de thèse Editeur : جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة Année de publication : 2016 Importance : 197 f. Format : 30 cm. Note générale : 2 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : Français - Anglais
Sciences de la terreTags : Télédétection SIG hydrosystème sous bassin versant inférieur d’oued Djendjen Remote sensing GIS hydrosystem lower catchment of river of Djendjen الاستشعار عن بعد نظم المعلومات الجغرافية الأنظمة المائية الحوض الثانوي السفلي لوادي جنجن Index. décimale : 550 Sciences de la terre Résumé : This research project aims to apply the tools of geographic information systems (GIS) and remote sensing
techniques for the rational management of water systems located in the lower catchment basin of river of
Djendjen. This is the assessment of water resources and protection of these water systems against environmental
hazards: water pollution and soil erosion (silting of the future dam Tabellout). The region, is largely
mountainous, shows potential in water, consisting mainly of surface water. The groundwater resources
contained in the local rock (fractured aquifers and very small alluvial aquifers( are exploited in the sources or by
peasants well. The results show studied the basin has a very high erosive potential that exceeds the tolerable
threshold. The developed GIS has allowed us to consider several planning scenarios to reduce this type of
erosion and consequently lowering the rate of siltation dam. Among the proposed scenarios, the dense planting
system would appear as the most adequate.
With regard to water pollution, the approach applied allowed us to map this phenomenon by producing a series
of spatial and temporal environmental themes in the form of digital maps. This study shows that the majority of
water resources are threatened by pollution from multiple sources (agricultural, urban and natural). The
approach applied allowed to reclassify the study area according to a risk scale and according to the
administrative division, which gives the possibility to intervene independently on each municipality separately.
We conclude that this GIS is therefore an effective tool for planning, management, scenario proposals and
decision making, not only for the protection of water resources, but also for environmental management in
general.Diplôme : Doctorat En ligne : ../theses/sc-terre/AOU7023.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10577 Apport de la télédétection et SIG dans la gestion des hydrosystèmes du sous bassin versant inférieur d’oued Djendjen (Jijel, Algérie Nord orientale) [texte imprimé] / Farid Aoulmit, Auteur ; Nabil Chabour, Directeur de thèse . - جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة, 2016 . - 197 f. ; 30 cm.
2 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre)
Catégories : Français - Anglais
Sciences de la terreTags : Télédétection SIG hydrosystème sous bassin versant inférieur d’oued Djendjen Remote sensing GIS hydrosystem lower catchment of river of Djendjen الاستشعار عن بعد نظم المعلومات الجغرافية الأنظمة المائية الحوض الثانوي السفلي لوادي جنجن Index. décimale : 550 Sciences de la terre Résumé : This research project aims to apply the tools of geographic information systems (GIS) and remote sensing
techniques for the rational management of water systems located in the lower catchment basin of river of
Djendjen. This is the assessment of water resources and protection of these water systems against environmental
hazards: water pollution and soil erosion (silting of the future dam Tabellout). The region, is largely
mountainous, shows potential in water, consisting mainly of surface water. The groundwater resources
contained in the local rock (fractured aquifers and very small alluvial aquifers( are exploited in the sources or by
peasants well. The results show studied the basin has a very high erosive potential that exceeds the tolerable
threshold. The developed GIS has allowed us to consider several planning scenarios to reduce this type of
erosion and consequently lowering the rate of siltation dam. Among the proposed scenarios, the dense planting
system would appear as the most adequate.
With regard to water pollution, the approach applied allowed us to map this phenomenon by producing a series
of spatial and temporal environmental themes in the form of digital maps. This study shows that the majority of
water resources are threatened by pollution from multiple sources (agricultural, urban and natural). The
approach applied allowed to reclassify the study area according to a risk scale and according to the
administrative division, which gives the possibility to intervene independently on each municipality separately.
We conclude that this GIS is therefore an effective tool for planning, management, scenario proposals and
decision making, not only for the protection of water resources, but also for environmental management in
general.Diplôme : Doctorat En ligne : ../theses/sc-terre/AOU7023.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10577 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité AOU/7023 AOU/7023 Thèse Bibliothèque principale Thèses Disponible Cartographie de la variabilité thermique des écosystèmes forestiers de l’Est algérien. / Ahmed Laala
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Titre : Cartographie de la variabilité thermique des écosystèmes forestiers de l’Est algérien. Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Ahmed Laala, Auteur ; Djamel Alatou, Directeur de thèse Editeur : جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة Année de publication : 2016 Importance : 212 f. Format : 30 cm. Note générale : 2 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : Français - Anglais
BiologieTags : Ecologie végétale:Ecophysiologie et biotechnologie végétale Variabilité Température Forêt NDVI SIG MODIS Est algérien Cartographie Variability Temperature Forest GIS , Eastern Algeria Cartography التغيرات الحرارة الغابة مؤشر الغطاء النباتي الخضري نظام المعلومات الجغرافي القمر الصناعي MODIS شرق الجزائر رسم الخرائط Index. décimale : 570 Sciences de la vie. Biologie Résumé : Algerian forest patrimony is estimated at 4 million hectares, including forests, Scrub and brush. This forest is exposed to natural and anthropogenic hazards that cause severe degradation resulting mainly in continued regressive evolution and a ubstantial loss of wealth. Among the natural threats is the climate conditions and particularly the temperature of the environment in which forest ecosystems evolve. In addition to its action on life processes, on growth and on phenology of species, temperature can change also the biogeographic areas of ecosystems.
In this study we analyzed the temperature to characterize the thermal environment of
eastern Algeria and the effects of its variation on the dynamics and photosynthetic activity of forest ecosystems in this vast area. The used data is the temperatures for a period of 30 consecutive years (1982-2011) and spectral index (NDVI) which can detect the photosynthetic signal above the canopy.
Statistical analysis of long temperature series reveals that the warming observed
worldwide is already noticed in eastern Algeria. The majority of the wilayas exposed to this hazard, where the trend is more pronounced for the annual maximum temperature, may reach 3 °C/30years, an increase of 0.1C°/year. Thus, the estimate of thermal field for each pixel in eastern Algeria was realized by using Geostatistical methods based on multiple regression between temperature and the explanatory variables describing the relief. From these spatial data, the thermal limits have been defined for each forest species. Finally, the technical of GIS and satellite images allowed us to monitor the dynamics of forest vegetation, and to build maps that define the relationship between forest biomass and thermal parameters. These maps helped us to
identify 901087 hectares where trees were very sensitive to changes in the average temperature, with a percentage of 53.9% of the total area of the studied forest ecosystems. Thus, the minimum temperature affects photosynthesis of forest species in an area of 852406 ha with 50.8% of the total forest area. This cartographic expression is effective, firstly for forestry in the discrimination of forest plots where the thermal factor is the limiting factor of productivity and secondly for decision makers to define the forest management strategies of country.
Diplôme : Doctorat en sciences En ligne : ../theses/biologie/LAA6983.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10412 Cartographie de la variabilité thermique des écosystèmes forestiers de l’Est algérien. [texte imprimé] / Ahmed Laala, Auteur ; Djamel Alatou, Directeur de thèse . - جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة, 2016 . - 212 f. ; 30 cm.
2 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre)
Catégories : Français - Anglais
BiologieTags : Ecologie végétale:Ecophysiologie et biotechnologie végétale Variabilité Température Forêt NDVI SIG MODIS Est algérien Cartographie Variability Temperature Forest GIS , Eastern Algeria Cartography التغيرات الحرارة الغابة مؤشر الغطاء النباتي الخضري نظام المعلومات الجغرافي القمر الصناعي MODIS شرق الجزائر رسم الخرائط Index. décimale : 570 Sciences de la vie. Biologie Résumé : Algerian forest patrimony is estimated at 4 million hectares, including forests, Scrub and brush. This forest is exposed to natural and anthropogenic hazards that cause severe degradation resulting mainly in continued regressive evolution and a ubstantial loss of wealth. Among the natural threats is the climate conditions and particularly the temperature of the environment in which forest ecosystems evolve. In addition to its action on life processes, on growth and on phenology of species, temperature can change also the biogeographic areas of ecosystems.
In this study we analyzed the temperature to characterize the thermal environment of
eastern Algeria and the effects of its variation on the dynamics and photosynthetic activity of forest ecosystems in this vast area. The used data is the temperatures for a period of 30 consecutive years (1982-2011) and spectral index (NDVI) which can detect the photosynthetic signal above the canopy.
Statistical analysis of long temperature series reveals that the warming observed
worldwide is already noticed in eastern Algeria. The majority of the wilayas exposed to this hazard, where the trend is more pronounced for the annual maximum temperature, may reach 3 °C/30years, an increase of 0.1C°/year. Thus, the estimate of thermal field for each pixel in eastern Algeria was realized by using Geostatistical methods based on multiple regression between temperature and the explanatory variables describing the relief. From these spatial data, the thermal limits have been defined for each forest species. Finally, the technical of GIS and satellite images allowed us to monitor the dynamics of forest vegetation, and to build maps that define the relationship between forest biomass and thermal parameters. These maps helped us to
identify 901087 hectares where trees were very sensitive to changes in the average temperature, with a percentage of 53.9% of the total area of the studied forest ecosystems. Thus, the minimum temperature affects photosynthesis of forest species in an area of 852406 ha with 50.8% of the total forest area. This cartographic expression is effective, firstly for forestry in the discrimination of forest plots where the thermal factor is the limiting factor of productivity and secondly for decision makers to define the forest management strategies of country.
Diplôme : Doctorat en sciences En ligne : ../theses/biologie/LAA6983.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=10412 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité LAA/6983 LAA/6983 Thèse Bibliothèque principale Thèses Disponible Etude du flux hydro-sédimentaire de la Soummam. Effets sur l’évolution de trait de côte et les infrastructures / Saadi Iskounen
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Titre : Etude du flux hydro-sédimentaire de la Soummam. Effets sur l’évolution de trait de côte et les infrastructures : port et aéroport de Bejaia (Est algérien). Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Saadi Iskounen, Auteur ; Ahmed Bougherara, Directeur de thèse Mention d'édition : 11/02/2021 Editeur : جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة Année de publication : 2021 Importance : 222 f. Format : 30 cm. Note générale : Doctorat 3éme CYCLE LMD.
1 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : Français - Anglais
Aménagement du TerritoireTags : Aménagement du territoire: Hydrologie et gestion des hydrosystémes transport solide formes d’érosion SIG modèle USLE Soummam Nord-est algérien solid transport forms of erosion GIS USLE model North-East Algeria النقل الصلب أشكال التعرية نظم المعلومات الجغرافية نموذج USLE سومام شمال شرق الجزائر Index. décimale : 711 (Aménagement du territoire) Résumé :
The hydro-sedimentary flow that characterizes the Soummam watershed is conditioned by morpho-structural and hydro-climatic frameworks and land use and cultural practices that allow fairly active water erosion in all its forms. The number and distribution of hydrometric stations that control the watershed is far from satisfactory (05 stations for an area of 9125 km2). Also, from 1985, the Soummam watershed the construction of four dams Lakhel (1985), Ain Zada (1986), Tilesdit (2004) and Tichy Haf (2007), which made the old network (1972/1985 series) of stations which are mostly obsolete. Thus, a second series of measures will be used by integrating the dams after they have been filled. The analysis and comparison of the two series allowed us to follow the evolution of the hydro-sedimentary flow before and after the hydraulic developments. The volume of solid input to the Sidi Aiche station (92% of the area of the Soummam watershed) is halved. The bathymetric data made it possible to verify the specific degradations obtained by the measurements of transport in suspension. However, these results are far from indicating the areas of contribution within the large Soummam watershed. The USLE model allows quantification and spatialization of erosion. It is a model developed from data on plots, but which has shown a certain flexibility which allows its application to watersheds. The average annual loss of soil, per unit of area, depends on several factors, namely: rain erosion, soil erodibility, plant cover, and topography and conservation practices. The annual intake obtained by this model does not reach 50% of the intake measured at the Sidi Aiche station. This contribution is only due to erosion in the water table. Thus, to improve the results and strengthen the applicability of the model to watersheds, we have added the contribution of two other forms of erosion: mass movements and gullying. Nonexistent forms on the experimental plots used by Wischmeier. The combination of data relating to each form and the modeling are carried out in a Geographic Information System (GIS) in order to obtain a map of the contribution areas in t / km2 / year. The model's land losses became equal to the sum of the contributions of the three forms of erosion and which is estimated at 90% of the measured annual contribution. We have successfully applied the same approach to sub-basins controlled by a hydrometric station. These encouraging results largely attenuate the contradictions resulting from the transition from the plot to the watershed. In addition, due to the hydraulic arrangements made in the Soummam watershed, the solid contribution to the mouth is halved. This situation is certainly at the origin of the increase in the speed of retreat of the coastline at Bejaia Bay.
Diplôme : Doctorat En ligne : ../theses/amenagement/ISK7729.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=11563 Etude du flux hydro-sédimentaire de la Soummam. Effets sur l’évolution de trait de côte et les infrastructures : port et aéroport de Bejaia (Est algérien). [texte imprimé] / Saadi Iskounen, Auteur ; Ahmed Bougherara, Directeur de thèse . - 11/02/2021 . - جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة, 2021 . - 222 f. ; 30 cm.
Doctorat 3éme CYCLE LMD.
1 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre)
Catégories : Français - Anglais
Aménagement du TerritoireTags : Aménagement du territoire: Hydrologie et gestion des hydrosystémes transport solide formes d’érosion SIG modèle USLE Soummam Nord-est algérien solid transport forms of erosion GIS USLE model North-East Algeria النقل الصلب أشكال التعرية نظم المعلومات الجغرافية نموذج USLE سومام شمال شرق الجزائر Index. décimale : 711 (Aménagement du territoire) Résumé :
The hydro-sedimentary flow that characterizes the Soummam watershed is conditioned by morpho-structural and hydro-climatic frameworks and land use and cultural practices that allow fairly active water erosion in all its forms. The number and distribution of hydrometric stations that control the watershed is far from satisfactory (05 stations for an area of 9125 km2). Also, from 1985, the Soummam watershed the construction of four dams Lakhel (1985), Ain Zada (1986), Tilesdit (2004) and Tichy Haf (2007), which made the old network (1972/1985 series) of stations which are mostly obsolete. Thus, a second series of measures will be used by integrating the dams after they have been filled. The analysis and comparison of the two series allowed us to follow the evolution of the hydro-sedimentary flow before and after the hydraulic developments. The volume of solid input to the Sidi Aiche station (92% of the area of the Soummam watershed) is halved. The bathymetric data made it possible to verify the specific degradations obtained by the measurements of transport in suspension. However, these results are far from indicating the areas of contribution within the large Soummam watershed. The USLE model allows quantification and spatialization of erosion. It is a model developed from data on plots, but which has shown a certain flexibility which allows its application to watersheds. The average annual loss of soil, per unit of area, depends on several factors, namely: rain erosion, soil erodibility, plant cover, and topography and conservation practices. The annual intake obtained by this model does not reach 50% of the intake measured at the Sidi Aiche station. This contribution is only due to erosion in the water table. Thus, to improve the results and strengthen the applicability of the model to watersheds, we have added the contribution of two other forms of erosion: mass movements and gullying. Nonexistent forms on the experimental plots used by Wischmeier. The combination of data relating to each form and the modeling are carried out in a Geographic Information System (GIS) in order to obtain a map of the contribution areas in t / km2 / year. The model's land losses became equal to the sum of the contributions of the three forms of erosion and which is estimated at 90% of the measured annual contribution. We have successfully applied the same approach to sub-basins controlled by a hydrometric station. These encouraging results largely attenuate the contradictions resulting from the transition from the plot to the watershed. In addition, due to the hydraulic arrangements made in the Soummam watershed, the solid contribution to the mouth is halved. This situation is certainly at the origin of the increase in the speed of retreat of the coastline at Bejaia Bay.
Diplôme : Doctorat En ligne : ../theses/amenagement/ISK7729.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=11563 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité ISK/7729 ISK/7729 Thèse Bibliothèque principale Thèses Disponible
Titre : L'organisation de l'espace autour d'un site a risque majeur : Cas de la Daïra de Skikda (Algerie). Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Aissa Boulkaibet, Auteur ; Ahcene Benmissi, Directeur de thèse Editeur : جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة Année de publication : 2019 Importance : 359 f. Format : 30 cm. Note générale : 2 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : Français - Anglais
Aménagement du TerritoireTags : Aménagement du territoire : Amenagement urbain la ville risque industriel organisation de l'espace aléa enjeux vulnérabilité la carte SIG Skikda the city industrial risk organization of space hazard issues vulnerability map GIS المدینة الأخطار الصناعیة الخریطة نظم المعلومات الجغرافیة تنظیم المجال المخاطر العناصر الحساسة للمخاطر Index. décimale : 711 (Aménagement du territoire) Résumé : Algerian cities are facing numerous sources of threat, among the problematic situations they face, there is that of ""technological risks"". After independence, Algeria adopted a model of economic development based on central planning, based on the creation of poles, most often located on the coastal areas. In fact, large industrial centers are located in the form of complex extended over large areas. This model has led to an intense demographic growth, an unprecedented housing crisis thus causing an abusive and speculative use of land reserves (urban and rural). The uncontrolled urban extension of our cities is translated by the birth of an anarchic and marginal urban periphery, characterized by the presence of habitat around the industrial zones unsuited to the real data of the risk. After the accidents, including
the accident of 19 January 2004, in the natural gas liquefaction complex in Skikda, the industrial risk has become a reality from which the actors involved in their management are looking for tools to manage it. Indeed, several approaches exist to determine the existence, the magnitude and the advent of the risk and to manage it: normative, probabilistic, security, insurance, by the organization of the territory (control of the space at risk) and cartographic representations advanced by geographers. This thesis work is a contribution to these evolutions. Its goal is to organize the space around a major risk site over and done with tools that help us make decisions like GIS. The card appears in this context as an excellent tool, because it allows, on the one hand, to visualize the risk, and thus by concretizing it, to make it apprehensible by all those who study it and, on the other hand, to facilitate communication between different risk managers. In order to materialize this place, a localized database has been developed integrating all the characteristics concerning the hazard and especially the vulnerable issues. The results show technological risks affecting the three municipalities of the Daïra of Skikda; a population seems unaware of the dangers to which it is exposed; significant human and material issues exposed to great dangers.
Note de contenu :
Annexes.Diplôme : Doctorat en sciences En ligne : ../theses/amenagement/BOU7470.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=11302 L'organisation de l'espace autour d'un site a risque majeur : Cas de la Daïra de Skikda (Algerie). [texte imprimé] / Aissa Boulkaibet, Auteur ; Ahcene Benmissi, Directeur de thèse . - جامعة الإخوة منتوري قسنطينة, 2019 . - 359 f. ; 30 cm.
2 copies imprimées disponibles
Langues : Français (fre)
Catégories : Français - Anglais
Aménagement du TerritoireTags : Aménagement du territoire : Amenagement urbain la ville risque industriel organisation de l'espace aléa enjeux vulnérabilité la carte SIG Skikda the city industrial risk organization of space hazard issues vulnerability map GIS المدینة الأخطار الصناعیة الخریطة نظم المعلومات الجغرافیة تنظیم المجال المخاطر العناصر الحساسة للمخاطر Index. décimale : 711 (Aménagement du territoire) Résumé : Algerian cities are facing numerous sources of threat, among the problematic situations they face, there is that of ""technological risks"". After independence, Algeria adopted a model of economic development based on central planning, based on the creation of poles, most often located on the coastal areas. In fact, large industrial centers are located in the form of complex extended over large areas. This model has led to an intense demographic growth, an unprecedented housing crisis thus causing an abusive and speculative use of land reserves (urban and rural). The uncontrolled urban extension of our cities is translated by the birth of an anarchic and marginal urban periphery, characterized by the presence of habitat around the industrial zones unsuited to the real data of the risk. After the accidents, including
the accident of 19 January 2004, in the natural gas liquefaction complex in Skikda, the industrial risk has become a reality from which the actors involved in their management are looking for tools to manage it. Indeed, several approaches exist to determine the existence, the magnitude and the advent of the risk and to manage it: normative, probabilistic, security, insurance, by the organization of the territory (control of the space at risk) and cartographic representations advanced by geographers. This thesis work is a contribution to these evolutions. Its goal is to organize the space around a major risk site over and done with tools that help us make decisions like GIS. The card appears in this context as an excellent tool, because it allows, on the one hand, to visualize the risk, and thus by concretizing it, to make it apprehensible by all those who study it and, on the other hand, to facilitate communication between different risk managers. In order to materialize this place, a localized database has been developed integrating all the characteristics concerning the hazard and especially the vulnerable issues. The results show technological risks affecting the three municipalities of the Daïra of Skikda; a population seems unaware of the dangers to which it is exposed; significant human and material issues exposed to great dangers.
Note de contenu :
Annexes.Diplôme : Doctorat en sciences En ligne : ../theses/amenagement/BOU7470.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=11302 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité BOU/7470 BOU/7470 Thèse Bibliothèque principale Thèses Disponible Application du SIG et de la télédétection pour un outil cartographique d'aide à la gestion des feux de forêts dans la wilaya d'El Tarf. / Azzedine Mohamed Touffik Arfa
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